retreat
撤退
常用释义
英音[ rɪˈtriːt ]
美音[ rɪˈtriːt ]
变形
复数:
retreats
第三人称单数:
retreats
现在分词:
retreating
过去式:
retreated
过去分词:
retreated
基本释义
- v. （军队）撤退；后退，离开；（水、雪或土地）范围缩小；隐退，躲避；悔棋；改变意见，改变看法；（股价）下挫，下跌；向后倾
- n. 撤军，撤兵；后退，离开；退隐处，静居处；（主意、观点、决定的）改变；（股票）贬值；静修期间（或活动）
例句
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1·He commanded his men to retreat.他命令手下撤退。来源: 《牛津词典》
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2·They cut off the enemy's retreat.他们切断了敌人的退路。来源: 《牛津词典》
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3·The French, suddenly outnumbered, were forced to retreat.法军在人数上突然处于劣势，被迫撤退了。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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4·The army was forced to retreat after suffering heavy losses.部队因伤亡惨重被迫撤退。来源: 《牛津词典》
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5·Yesterday's vote itself was a retreat from an earlier fallback position.昨天的投票本身就是从早先的预备立场上的退却。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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6·Their soldiers had to retreat ignominiously after losing hundreds of lives.在损失数百条生命后，他们的士兵被迫灰溜溜地撤退了。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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7·One after another the Italian bases in the desert fell as the retreat turned into a rout.当撤退转变为溃败时，意大利在那个沙漠中的基地接连失守。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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8·The enemy is in full-scale retreat.敌军全线撤退。来源: 《新英汉大辞典》
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9·The enemy troops were in full retreat.敌军全线退却。来源: 《新英汉大辞典》
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10·The enemy's retreat left marks of haste.敌军留下了仓皇退却的痕迹。来源: 《新英汉大辞典》
网络释义
- retreat into oneself : 退隐；离群索居
- retreat from : 退出；放弃
- in full retreat : 全线溃退
- beat a retreat : [军]撤退；放弃
同义词
n.
撤退；休息寓所；撤退
同根词
词根：
retreat
retreatment
n
再处理；再精制