1·However, their effects are probably accentuated by climatic factors, such as drought and hard winters, or soil imbalances such as soil acidification, which damages the roots.
然而，它们的影响可能因气候因素而加剧，如干旱和严冬，或因土壤酸化等土壤不平衡而损害到根系。
2·But singling out the role of acidification will be hard.
但是单独分离出酸化的作用将是非常困难的。
3·Ocean acidification is one of many [stressors] that our Marine environments are contending with right now.
海洋酸化是我们的海洋环境现在正与之斗争的许多[胁迫因素]之一。
4·By disrupting processes as fundamental as growth and reproduction, ocean acidification threatens the animals' health and even the survival of species.
通过影响如生长和繁殖一样的基本生命过程，海洋酸化威胁着动物的健康甚至物种的生存。
5·The oceanographer told delegates that the problem of ocean acidification was worse in high latitudes, in the Arctic and around Antarctica, than it was nearer the equator.
这位海洋学家告诉与会代表，高纬度地区的海洋酸化问题更加严重，北极和南极周围比赤道附近糟糕得多。